Suppose a bond issued by the European Central Bank and denominated in euros pays 44% per year. Today the exchange rate is 1.521.52 dollars per euro. It is expected that the exchange rate in one year will be 1.671.67 dollars per euro. What is the annual dollar return on this bond? A. negative 5−5 percent B. 1919 percent C. 44 percent D. 1414 percent

D. 14 percent

Explanation:

The computation of the annual dollar return is shown below:

But before that we need to do following calculation

Let us assume the par value be $100

So, the bond par value is

= $100 × $1.52

= $152

The interest rate is

= $100 × 4%

= 4 euros

Future interest rate in dollars is

= 4 euros × 1.67

= $6.68

Now par value in the future is

= $100 × 1.67

= $167

Now the annual dollar return on this bond is

= (Future par value + Future interest rate in dollars - bond par value) ÷ (bond par value)

= ($167 + $6.68 - $152) ÷ ($152)

= 14.26%

hence, the correct option is d.

answer; no individual buyer or seller has any significant impact on the market price;

among other factors, composers started writing dynamic markings in their scores because "new instruments allowed for more dynamic ranges and contrast."

dynamics allude to the loudness or softness of music. dynamics offer an approach to demonstrate articulation in sheet music. they to drive the enthusiastic substance of music through volume and force. maybe you could alter both the volume and the shading profundity on your screen at the same time. we can likewise think about the force side of elements as the quality of a note. a few notes are intended to be played delicately and gently, while others are intended to be played all the more firmly.  

some dynamics markings have a letter 'm,' which remains for mezzo, signifying 'medium.' so a mezzo piano unique stamping resembles this (mp) and intends to play medium calm, while a mezzo specialty dynamic resembles this (mf) and intends to play medium loud.