3. If the government imposes a tax on the production of a good or service, what will happen to the equilibrium price
and quantity of the good?
a. Equilibrium price and quantity will both decrease
b. Equilibrium price and quantity will both increase
C. Equilibrium price will increase and equilibrium quantity will decrease
d. Equilibrium price will decrease and equilibrium quantity will increase

The correct answer to the following question will be Option C.

Explanation:

Equilibrium price will rise while volume will indeed fall if analysts or economists find a commodity to be "natural", a rise in disposable income would result in something like a decline in demand and sale for the product.Like the demand for a strong increase, the quantity began demanding for the provided product should then be that according to the quantity needed.

Other available scenarios have no connection with the particular circumstance. So choice C seems to be the perfect solution to that.

The business cycle is the periodic but irregular up-and-down movement in economic activity, measured by fluctuations in real gross domestic product (gdp) and other macroeconomic variables. a business cycle is typically characterized by four phases—recession, recovery, growth, and decline—that repeat themselves over time. economists note, however, that complete business cycles vary in length. the duration of business cycles can be anywhere from about two to twelve years, with most cycles averaging six years in length. some business analysts use the business cycle model and terminology to study and explain fluctuations in business inventory and other individual elements of corporate operations. but the term "business cycle" is still primarily associated with larger (industry-wide, regional, national, or even international) business trends.

Acapitalist economy is when all goods are owned by the government or private industries.