Mell Co. manufactured 100 personal computers at a cost of $30,000. It can sell them as is for $65,000, or install hard disks in them for $25,000 and sell them for $105,000. The $30,000 original manufacturing cost is: a) An out-of-pocket cost because it has already been paid. b) A sunk cost because it is not relevant to the decision. c) An incremental cost because it is relevant to the decision. d) A fixed cost because it will remain the same no matter which action is taken

Choose the list of the best uses for word processing software. lists, resumes, writing a book, and payroll data letters to your friends, resumes, spreadsheets, and school papers resumes, cover letters, databases, and crossword puzzles book reports, letters to your friends, resumes, and contracts

If a firm plans to issue new stock, flotation costs (investment bankers' fees) should not be ignored. there are two approaches to use to account for flotation costs. the first approach is to add the sum of flotation costs for the debt, preferred, and common stock and add them to the initial investment cost. because the investment cost is increased, the project's expected return is reduced so it may not meet the firm's hurdle rate for acceptance of the project. the second approach involves adjusting the cost of common equity as follows: . the difference between the flotation-adjusted cost of equity and the cost of equity calculated without the flotation adjustment represents the flotation cost adjustment. quantitative problem: barton industries expects next year's annual dividend, d1, to be $1.90 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate g = 4.3%. the firm's current common stock price, p0, is $22.00. if it needs to issue new common stock, the firm will encounter a 6% flotation cost, f. assume that the cost of equity calculated without the flotation adjustment is 12% and the cost of old common equity is 11.5%. what is the flotation cost adjustment that must be added to its cost of retaine

Which statement below best describes george waring's approach to solving the problems of water-borne illness? a. waring is going with his "gut," because he believes that instincts and emotions are the best guides for action. b. waring efficiently and thoroughly lays out the case for why the problems are too large and overwhelming to be solved: people should just move out of cities back to their farms. c. waring has gathered the testimonies of people who live in densely populated areas in order to learn how they themselves have solved their problems. d. waring exhibits the industrial age's increased respect for and reliance on science and the scientific method.