Shannon’s Brewery in Keller, Texas is considering using a sales team to help it penetrate market areas not served by its current distributors. However, Shannon Carter, the CEO, wants to know whether it would be cheaper to hire an independent outside sales force rather than hire and train his own sales personnel. Estimates are that the costs of hiring, training, and maintaining his own sales force would entail fixed costs of salaries and administrative overhead of $300,000 per year. These sales people would also receive a 2.8% commission on all sales. If going with the independent sales force option, all costs would be variable in that these reps would be paid a commission of 9.7% on all sales. At what level of sales will the costs of each sales force be equal? Round your answer to the nearest dollar value. Round your answer to the nearest one dollar.

Randall's, inc. has 20,000 shares of stock outstanding with a par value of $1.00 per share. the market value is $12 per share. the balance sheet shows $42,000 in the capital in excess of par account, $20,000 in the common stock account, and $50,500 in the retained earnings account. the firm just announced a 5 percent (small) stock dividend. what will the balance in the retained earnings account be after the dividend?

James jones is the owner of a small retail business operated as a sole proprietorship. during 2017, his business recorded the following items of income and expense: revenue from inventory sales $ 147,000 cost of goods sold 33,500 business license tax 2,400 rent on retail space 42,000 supplies 15,000 wages paid to employees 22,000 payroll taxes 1,700 utilities 3,600 compute taxable income attributable to the sole proprietorship by completing schedule c to be included in james’s 2017 form 1040. compute self-employment tax payable on the earnings of james’s sole proprietorship by completing a 2017 schedule se, form 1040. assume your answers to parts a and b are the same for 2018. further assume that james's business is not a service business, and that it has $155,000 unadjusted basis in tangible depreciable property. calculate james's 2018 section 199a deduction.

In two or three sentences describe how open market operations change the money suppy