Your friend offers to pay you an annuity of $2,500 at the end of each year for 3 years in return for cash today. you could earn 5.5% on your money in other investments with equal risk. what is the most you should pay for the annuity?

Annuity per period (A) = $2,500

Interest rate (r) = 5.5% = 0.055

Number of years (n) = 3 years

Present value (PV) = ?

The amount to be paid for the annuity

PV = A(1 + r)n - 1

             r

PV = $2,500(1 + 0.055)3 -  1

                       0.055

PV = $2,500(1.055)3 - 1

                       0.055

PV = $2,500(1.174241375 - 1)

                        0.055

PV = $2,500 x 3.168025

PV = $7,920.06

Explanation:

The present value of an annuity equals annuity per period multiplied by present value of annuity factor at 5.5% for 3 years. In this case, the annuity per period, interest rate and number of years were provided in the question with the exception of present value. The present value becomes the subject of the formula.                  

a recipe serves 8 people, and calls for 5 lbs of apples and 2 cups of flour. you want to prepare it for 24 people. divide 24 by 8 to get 3, and then multiply your ingredients by 3.

so for 24 people, you'll need 15 lbs of apples, and 6 cups of flour.

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