Developing a new automobile requires the services of many types of experts such as design and electronics engineers, procurers, metallurgists–the list is extensive. rather than employ these individuals directly, the automaker will outsource the work. the specialists then work at facilities owned by the automaker rather than at their own employers' places. this demonstrates a type of

Boundaryless organization

Explanation:

Boundaryless organization is an organization that is not hindered or limited by boundaries created through established structures.

It could also mean an organization whose operation is not confined to a particular location or the confine of their office complex.

The idea of boundaryless organization was first conceptualized by Jack Welch who wanted to eliminate any form of barrier (both internally and externally) in the way General Electrics carried out its operations.

•Note that in order to achieved the concept of a boundaryless organization, flexibility and adaptability must be considered.

•Latest technology for getting work done must also be adopted over traditional mode of operation

ans.

heterothermic organisms include those organisms that can switch between homeothermic (having body temperature higher than environment) and poikilothermic (having variation in internal body temperature) strategies.

some migratory birds show heterothermy as they decrease their metabolic rate during cold nights to keep their body temperature low. drop in metabolic rate allows increase in production efficiency of birds that reduces the internal body temperature to make it equal to external cold temperature during cold nights.

thus, the correct answer is 'birds allow their temperature drop in order to increase their production efficiency.'