Jim is using the rational decision-making process to decide a course of action for the marketing department. while selecting a preferred alternative, a fellow worker asks, "what if something unexpected happens during the implementation of the alternative we have selected? " this type of question is an example of
a) implementing the plan.
b) developing marketing strategies.
c) planning for contingencies.
d) negative thinking.
e) groupthink.

c) planning for contingencies.

Explanation:

According to my experience on the decision making process, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this is an example of planning for contingencies. Contingencies are back up plans in case something unexpected happens and the original plan cannot be followed. Which is what Jim is referring to by asking what the plan would be if something unexpected happens.

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answer; ///deficit;