Which of the following is false? a. with a 10% required reserve ratio, a $10,000 cash deposit in a bank would result in an increase in the bank's excess reserves by $1000. b. the fed controls the supply of money, even though privately owned commercial banks actually create and destroy money by making loans. c. with a 10% required reserve ratio, a $1,000 bond purchase by the fed directly creates $1,000 in money in the form of bank deposits, and indirectly permits up to $9,000 in additional money to be created through the multiple expansion in bank deposits. d. when the fed sells government bonds, it will tend to cause a multiple contraction of bank deposits.

answer; dividing net income by 1- t ;

answertop managers;

the answer is "b.the increased supply will create a surplus. "

the essential thought behind price controls is straightforward - utilize the power of law to modify the equilibrium of a market. for instance, the legislature may choose that the steel business needs to survive, and in this way pass a law to set a value floor on steel. this implies all steel sold must offer at or over the floor value, which must be set over the equilibrium cost for it to have any impact. the switch could likewise happen - the administration can choose that steel is excessively costly and set a value roof underneath its equilibrium value, with the goal that all steel must be sold at or beneath that ceiling.