Grandin inc. is evaluating its dividend policy. it has a capital budget of $625,000, and it wants to maintain a target capital structure of 60% debt and 40% equity. the company forecasts a net income of $475,000. if it follows the residual dividend policy, what is its forecasted dividend payout ratioa. 40.61%b. 42.75%c. 45.00%d. 47.37%e. 49.74%

Jaguar has full manufacturing costs of their s-type sedan of £22,803. they sell the s-type in the uk with a 20% margin for a price of £27,363. today these cars are available in the us for $55,000 which is the uk price multiplied by the current exchange rate of $2.01/£. jaguar has committed to keeping the us price at $55,000 for the next six months. if the uk pound appreciates against the usd to an exchange rate of $2.15/£, and jaguar has not hedged against currency changes, what is the amount the company will receive in pounds at the new exchange rate?