Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are examples of rapid events that are caused by the movement of earth's mountain building is a much more slow process, which is caused by the movement of earth's

Crustal plates; crustal plates

Explanation:

Geology considers that the mountains are recent formations, so they did not suffer as much wear and tear through exogenous relief modification agents as the action of winds and rains. The mountains are commonly formed by the action of crustal plates (or tectonic plates), which collide and generate folds or uplifts on the surface.

Most volcanic eruptions and earthquakes are the result of tectonic plate movement. When they recede or collide, magma tends to rise in the case of volcanoes, or the earth tends to tremble in the case of earthquakes. Depending on the force of the pressure exerted, the volcano is "uncapped" and erupts.