Mendel suggested that each trait is the result of the interaction of two factors for that trait. which term names these factors? a. genes b. alleles c. traits d. gametes

alleles

Explanation:

Allele was the term Mendel used to name these factors. He suggested that each trait is as a result of the interaction between two alleles for that trait.

Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk is the dubbed the father of genetics for his pioneering work in the field of genetics.

He proposed the mendelian laws of independent assortment and segregation from his observation.

He suggested that each trait is carried by an allele.

When parents combines to produce an offspring, they each give a copy of their allele.

The allele gives the trait of the offspring produced.

interphase

the period of cell growth when the cell synthesizes new molecules and organelles. the cell is not dividing and it constitutes the majority of the time spent in the cell cycle

prophase

changes occur in the nucleus and cytoplasm. the chromatin condenses to form structures (sister chromatids) visible with a light microscope and the mitotic spindle begins to form, but the nucleus is still in tact

prometaphase

the nuclear envelope fragments and the spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochores of the sister chromatids

metaphase

all the cell's duplicated chromosomes are lined up at an imaginary plane equidistant between the poles of the mitotic spindle

anaphase

begins when sister chromatids separate from each other and ending when a complete set of daughter chromosomes arrives at each of the two poles of the cell

telophase

the daughter nuclei form at the two poles of a cell

cytokinesis

the division of a cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells. usually occurs during telophase during mitosis. this and mitosis make up to mitotic (m) phase of the cell cycle