How are active and passive transport similar? how are they different?

Similarities:
1) Both are biological processes that move oxygen, water and nutrients into cells and remove waste products.

Difference:
Active Transport - requires chemical energy because the process of transport is the movement of biochemicals from areas of lower concentration to higher concentration.

Passive Transport - does not require energy because the process of transport is the movement of biochemicals from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration.

Types of transport:
Active Transport - endocytosis, cell membrane/sodium-potassium pump and exoctyosis

Passive Transport - diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis.

Types of particles transported:
Active Transport - proteins, ions, large cells, complex sugars

Passive Transport - anything soluble in lipids, small monosaccharides, water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, sex hormone, etc.

Thermal energy is the total potential and kinetic energy of the particles of an object

All of the answer above are correct hurricanes do all of negative affects above