Mineral crystals of quartz, biotite mica, and amphibole are produced primarily by the a) chemical reaction of elements in seawaterb) cooling and specification of magmac) deposition of sediments by a glacierd) metamorphism of bituminous coal

Answer is: B) cooling and specification of magma.
Specific minerals form at specific temperatures as a magma cools.
The mica group are silicate (phyllosilicate) minerals.
Amphibole is group of generally dark-colored, inosilicate minerals with SiO₄ tetrahedra, quartz is also silicon–oxygen tetrahedra.