There are three ways sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity in a species. choose two and explain each:

Lactase is essential for digesting lactose in milk. this enzyme is specific for this sugar. why? molecules and active sites vary in size; only properly sized molecules can fit. there is a precise compatibility between the active site and the lactose molecule. specificity refers to the action of the enzyme, such as hydrolysis, and relatively few molecules can be hydrolyzed. reaction-specific enzymes assume a fit by folding around the most numerous substrate molecules.

An adult inhales about 6.0×10−4 m3 of fresh air during a breath. only 20% of fresh air is oxygen. assume the pressure in the lungs is 1.0×105 paand the air is at a temperature of 300 k. how many oxygen molecules are in each breath? a. 1.4x10^23 b. 2.9x10^21 c. 4.9x10^-4 d. 2.9 x10^25

Which claim correctly describes how genes can produce a phenotype? one gene is responsible for all traits. each trait is determined by a single gene. one gene can be responsible for many traits. each gene is responsible for exactly one trait.