Which statement best describes the role of animals in the water and carbon cycles? (3 points) Group of answer choices Animals release carbon dioxide and water vapor as a by-product of photosynthesis. Animals take in carbon dioxide and oxygen during cellular respiration. Animals release carbon dioxide and water vapor as a by-product of cellular respiration. Animals use oxygen to perform photosynthesis and release carbon dioxide as a by-product.

gfgfgfgfgfgf

explanation:

step 1: initiation

initiation is the beginning of transcription. it occurs when the enzyme rna polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter. this signals the dna to unwind so the enzyme can ‘‘read’’ the bases in one of the dna strands. the enzyme is now ready to make a strand of mrna with a complementary sequence of bases.

step 2: elongation

elongation is the addition of nucleotides to the mrna strand. rna polymerase reads the unwound dna strand and builds the mrna molecule, using complementary base pairs. there is a brief time during this process when the newly formed rna is bound to the unwound dna. during this process, an adenine (a) in the dna binds to an uracil (u) in the rna.

step 3: termination

termination is the ending of transcription, and occurs when rna polymerase crosses a stop (termination) sequence in the gene. the mrna strand is complete, and it detaches from dna.

the answer is c. it will give up it's valence electron to the other atom.