Assuming a circular piece of DNA (plasmid) was used as starting material, how many restriction sites were there considering you observed two bands after agarose gel electrophoresis?

For a to be healthy, it has to have lots of different kinds of plants and animals. all of the different types of plants and animals in an ecosystem. name four types of ecosystems from those listed in the video. b) c) d) most living things live here. all living things depend on how an ecosystem like a game of sticks? why should we build new buildings on existing land? name four extinct species from those listed in the video. b) c) d) the best way to wipe out a species is to the largest ecosystem in the world is this percent of the world is covered by water. how many of all species in the world live in the ocean? list five things you can do to increase biodiversity. b) c) d) e) how many species are we losing per hour?

2polnis which of the following is an advantage of an in vitro experiment?me

Astudy by solloch and et. al., in 2017, gives the map above which shows the frequency of alleles with a ccr5-delta32 mutations over 87 different countries. this mutation deletes the presence of a co-receptor (ccr5) on the outside of human t-cells (lymphocytes). some viruses, such as the one responsible for the black death and human immunodeficiency virus (hiv), require this receptor for attachment to host cells during the infection process. the black death was an epidemic that passed over northern europe during the 14th century killing nearly 60% of europeans. according to this information, which explanation best explains why northern europeans show a greater immunity for hiv than some other parts of the world?