Defining Diseases Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence. occurs when the immune system attacks the body. is often caused by obesity resulting from overeating and poor nutrition. is caused by DNA changes in a single gene and affects the nerve cells in the brain. is caused by uncontrolled cell growth. occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body does not respond properly to it.

1. Lupus

2. Cardiovascular disease

3. Huntington disease

4. Cancer

5. Diabetes

Explanation:

A disease can be defined as any harmful or abnormal deviation of the body of a living organism from its functional state or normal structure, which is typically accompanied by certain signs and symptoms.

Basically, a disease negatively affects the function or structure of the body of a living organism.

The different types of diseases experienced by living organisms include the following;

1. Lupus: occurs when the immune system attacks the body. It is referred to as an autoimmune disease.

2. Cardiovascular disease: is often caused by obesity resulting from overeating and poor nutrition.

3. Huntington disease: is caused by DNA changes in a single gene and affects the nerve cells in the brain.

4. Cancer: is caused by uncontrolled cell growth.

5. Diabetes: occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body does not respond properly to it.

      n

1: most common garden plants prefer loam — soils with a balance of different-sized mineral particles (approximately 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay) with ample organic matter and pore space. however, some plants grow better in sandy soils, while others are well-adapted to clay soils.

2: available water capacity is the maximum amount of plant available water a soil can provide. it is an indicator of a soil's ability to retain water and make it sufficiently available for plant use. available water capacity is the water held in soil between its field capacity and permanent wilting point.

3: it is the same for all living things (plants and animals). it also includes very tiny organisms that our eyes cannot see. they are known as microorganisms, and include viruses, bacteria and fungi.