PLEASE I NEED HELP Question 8 of 10 Membrane proteins called pumps use energy to move hydrogen ions to one
side of the membrane. Which term describes the difference between the
numbers of hydrogen ions on opposite sides of the membrane?
A. lon concentration
B. Concentration gradient
C. Homeostasis
D. Equilibrium

Which of the following is not a product of the second stage of glycosis

Imagine that a mouse has white fur because of a mutation in its dna. which of the following conclusions can be drawn

Which is an advantage of having memory cells when a pathogen is encountered for a second time. a) the memory cells are what proliferate into clones of cells in response to the binding of an antigen. b) memory cells are vital to the primary immune response in that they immediately recognize pathogens even at the first encounter. c) memory cells are essentially effector cells that are short lived and attack antigens even without having a receptor specific to that antigen. d) it ensures that more lymphocytes with a receptor specific to a particular antigen will be present than in a host that had never encountered that pathogen.