Help me pls can’t decide if it’s c or d

Which of the following occurs most often in a population when genetic variation and overproduction are present? some organisms have a lower reproductive success than others. some organisms have a higher reproductive success than others. some organisms have no reproductive success. some organisms do not have genetic variation.

The two tubes contain bromothymol blue. after 24 hours, what will the color of the water be in tube b? a. green (it won't change) b. yellow c. blue d. colorless (clear)

What is the function of the root cap? a. extra-absorbent cells in the root cap absorb more water and nutrients b. protect the meristematic area of the stem c. contains sensors for sunlight d. increases surface area of the root