During El Niño years, why is is Christchurch, New Zealand’s air temperature cooler than usual?

Claim 1
Christchurch’s air temperature changed because
the ocean current near Christchurch changed.

Claim 2
Christchurch’s air temperature changed because
the prevailing winds near the equator changed.

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enzyme active site and substrate specificity

enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. there may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. in some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products

when you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts (tightens) and moves downward. this increases the space in your chest cavity, into which your lungs expand. the intercostal muscles between your ribs also enlarge the chest cavity. they contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.