Non living the ha that affect living things?

Growth, Reproduction, and Maintenance. The living things, in turn, are called the biotic components or biotic factors.

Explanation:

Have a Nice Day

In ecology, non-living things are one of the constituents of the abiotic components (abiotic factors) of the environment, such as soil and atmosphere. They affect the living things in terms of their growth, reproduction, and maintenance. The living things, in turn, are called the biotic components or biotic factors.

Explanation:

answer: - few nutrients

high pressure

low temperatures

explanation: 1. few nutrients:   open-ocean zone is located way far from the land, which is the main source of the essential nutrients.2. high pressure: pressure increases by 1 atmosphere for every 10 meters increase in depth.3. ample sunlight: a large fraction of the sunlight is reflected back to the atmosphere from the sea surface. 4. varying salinity: below the thermocline, the water is isolated from the atmosphere so the salinity remains stable over the year.5. low temperatures:   the temperature of open-ocean zone ranges from a low of -2°c to an average of 17°c