Intact mitochondria are obtained and an artificial proton gradient is created with high concentrations of protons in the mitochondrial inter membrane space and low concentrations of protons in the mitochondrial matrix. What would you expect to happen if you suspended the mitochondria in a buffered solution with ADP plus Pi but lacking succinate or any other oxidizable substrate

the cytokine-activated janus kinase (jak)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (stat) pathway has an important role in the control of immune responses. dysregulation of jak-stat signaling is associated with various immune disorders.

ans.

dna fingerprinting is defined as a process that determines the dna characteristics of an individual. these dna characteristics are unique among individuals as their fingerprints, so it is known as dna fingerprinting.

steps of dna fingerprinting includes extraction of dna from sample, amplification of dna, restriction digestion of amplified dna, and then analysis of dna by gel electrophoresis, respectively.

thus, the next step performed by the scientist is 'to cut the amplified dna (obtained by polymerase chain reaction) by restriction enzymes that cleave the dna into fragments and their analysis.'