What are young plant called​

Mutations associated with albinism affect proteins involved in synthesis

Which is an advantage of having memory cells when a pathogen is encountered for a second time. a) the memory cells are what proliferate into clones of cells in response to the binding of an antigen. b) memory cells are vital to the primary immune response in that they immediately recognize pathogens even at the first encounter. c) memory cells are essentially effector cells that are short lived and attack antigens even without having a receptor specific to that antigen. d) it ensures that more lymphocytes with a receptor specific to a particular antigen will be present than in a host that had never encountered that pathogen.

The picture represents a structure of the respiratory system. which is the function of this structure? to bring air into the body to exchange oxygen with carbon dioxide to carry air to the lungs to release oxygen from the body