What does offspring mean in science interactions and ecosystems?

Suppose you are estimating the size of a blue crab population. what is the population size if the number marked in the first catch is 40, the total number in the second catch is 200, and the number marked in the second catch is 50?

Explain the source of radioactivity in uranium in earth’s crust by which it produces nuclear radiation

1. seamount a raised footwall block between normal fault creates this 2. syncline break between rocks where a hanging wall rises relative to a footwall 3. hot spring on rolling hills, this a dip between hills 4. volcanic neck created when a block with hanging walls slips down between normal faults 5. caldera underwater volcano that never reaches above sea level 6. horst natural hot water on earth's surface containing many minerals 7. graben underwater volcano whose top is eroded flat by waves 8. crater less than a mile in diameter; looks like a bowl at the top of a volcano 9. guyot magma that filled the central vent that remains after the volcano has eroded 10. reverse fault over 1 mile in diameter; looks like a bowl over a volcano