Nonnative species disrupt ecosystems by
a. increasing biodiversity
b. preventing the spread of disease
c. disrupting food chains
d. increasing the populations of native species

The variables for this experiment include the number of each type of sprout, the average height of those sprouts, and the amount of compost given to each plot of land. use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences and identify the independent and dependent variables. the independent variable, the one that you intentionally manipulate, is the the dependent variables, the ones that you measure the response in, are

Actinobacteria sp. are fermenting organisms (which do you use oxygen to breathe) referred to as chemoorganohetereotrophs this means they break down organic material and convert it to inorganic material. which part of the carbon cycle does this describe

Why do leaves change color in the fall? green pigments break down and no longer mask the color of chlorophyll. chlorophyll breaks down and no longer masks the colors of other pigments. red- and yellow-colored pigments grow and mask green-colored chlorophyll. green-colored chlorophyll breaks down and turns red and yellow.