Amoebas are unicellular organisms, while human beings are multi-cellular and the most intelligent of organisms. however, both are classified as eukaryotes. how will you justify this reasoning?

What is the m’naughten rule? how did this rule come into existence?

Neelaredoxin is a 15-kda protein that is a gene product common in anaerobic prokaryotes. it has superoxide-scavenging activity, and it is constitutively expressed. in addition, its expression is not further induced during its exposure to o2 or h2o2 (silva, g., et al. 2001. j. bacteriol. 183: 4413–4420). which of the following statements best describes neelaredoxin synthesis? a-neelaredoxin is produced at all times; levels are constant even when exposed to o2 or h2o2.b-neelaredoxin is produced at all times; exposure to o2 or h2o2 increases expression. c-neelaredoxin is produced at all times; exposure to o2 or h2o2 decreases or prevents expression. d-neelaredoxin is only produced when there is exposure to o2 or h2o2.

The first generation of offspring from the cross of two parents is called the a. f1 generation b. f2 generation c. short generation d. p generation