Which of the following describes the result of a force acting on an object? a. The force changes the mass of the object. b. The force does not cause a change in the object.
c. The force transfers energy to or from the object. The force increases or decreases the weight of the object.

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C. The force transfers energy to or from the object.

Explanation:

Force doesn't change the mass of an object so A is not correct.

Force acting on an object will cause a change in the object, whether noticeable or not. Therefore B is not correct.

Force does not increase or decrease the weight of an object so D is also incorrect.

the two answers are a, the population of birds with large beaks will increase on the island, and c, the trait for large beaks will be passed on to future generations through natural selection. the reason for that is because if the birds that have beaks developed for eating small seeds lose all of their food, they will go hungry and eventually starve because they physically cannot eat the large seeds, therefore making the population of large beaked birds higher. also, if the trait of large beaks are dominant on the island over small beaks, then over time the large beaked birds will reproduce more and more, while the smaller beaked birds will reproduce less and less because they can't survive with the food provided. that leads to the trait of small beaks disappearing and the trait of large beaks taking over the island.