Phagocytes often do not recognize bacterial cells with capsules, increasing the likelihood they will survive and cause disease. What other benefits could capsules give bacterial cells?

Other benefits that a capsules can give to bacteria includes:

--> slowing the penetration of antibiotics or chemicals,

--> it helps bacteria to adhere to surfaces

--> it prevents them from drying out as it contains water components.

Explanation:

Most microorganisms such as bacteria, virus, and parasites, are free living that benefits both plants and animals. The microorganisms that have the ability to cause disease are called pathogens. Infection occurs when pathogens are able to establish itself in a person through the use of its virulent factors. A typical example of virulent factors include the CAPSULES.

Capsules are made up of polysaccharides which lines the outer layer of a bacteria cell envelope. Example of such bacteria includes:

--> Streptococcus pneumoniae,

--> Klebsiella pneumoniae,

--> Haemophilus influnzae, and

--> Neisseria meningitis

These bacteria secrete a capsule around their cell wall which helps to prevent opsonization and phagocytosis by phagocytes of immune system of the host. This helps them to survive and cause disease. Other benefits that a capsules can give to bacteria includes:

--> slowing the penetration of antibiotics or chemicals,

--> it helps bacteria to adhere to surfaces

--> it prevents them from drying out as it contains water components.

1: most common garden plants prefer loam — soils with a balance of different-sized mineral particles (approximately 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay) with ample organic matter and pore space. however, some plants grow better in sandy soils, while others are well-adapted to clay soils.

2: available water capacity is the maximum amount of plant available water a soil can provide. it is an indicator of a soil's ability to retain water and make it sufficiently available for plant use. available water capacity is the water held in soil between its field capacity and permanent wilting point.

3: it is the same for all living things (plants and animals). it also includes very tiny organisms that our eyes cannot see. they are known as microorganisms, and include viruses, bacteria and fungi.

correct answer: false

while planning water activities, it is very important to consider the weather, because if we do not plan and are going for a surf, then it might be that the hurricane came and drown us or may carry us to long distance from where we can not come back. there are many reasons to take information about the weather when we are planning any water activities.

hence, the correct answer would be false.