Which two cell components are copied before the muscle cells start to divide

Which situation is an example of competition that could be found in the grassland? a. two lion populations utilize the same gazelle population as their main food source b. deer eat berries and their droppings seed new areas, creating new berry bushes c. two shark populations utilize the same fish population as their main food source d. lack of sunlight due to changes in the seasons restricts the growth of certain plants

Salmonella typhimurium is a food-borne bacterial pathogen that can cause severe gastrointestinal disease. salmonella is often phagocytosed by macrophages that normally destroy bacterial pathogens, but this bacterium is somehow able to prevent the complete maturation of phagolysosomes. salmonella is able to tolerate the low ph of phagolysosomes, and in fact responds to the drop in ph by secreting toxins that interfere with other cellular responses. which of the following differences would you expect to contribute to the survival of a bacterium within an salmonella-containing phagosome, compared to a healthy phagolysosome? decreased activity of acid hydrolases increased activity of acid hydrolases decreased import of h+ ions increased import of h+ ions my guess is decreased activity of acid hydrolases but i'm not sure.

Describe the two types of vascular tissue