8) Cancer is caused by which of these malfunctions in the cell cycle? (1 Point)
a. The cell cycle stops, and as a result the cell cannot replicate correctly and the cell dies
b. The cell cycle replicates DNA too rapidly, filling up with DNA until bursting
c. The cell cycle misses checkpoints and runs out of control, replicating non-stop
Mee
d. The cell cycle occurs out of order, replicating without DNA to put in the new cell

the two answers are a, the population of birds with large beaks will increase on the island, and c, the trait for large beaks will be passed on to future generations through natural selection. the reason for that is because if the birds that have beaks developed for eating small seeds lose all of their food, they will go hungry and eventually starve because they physically cannot eat the large seeds, therefore making the population of large beaked birds higher. also, if the trait of large beaks are dominant on the island over small beaks, then over time the large beaked birds will reproduce more and more, while the smaller beaked birds will reproduce less and less because they can't survive with the food provided. that leads to the trait of small beaks disappearing and the trait of large beaks taking over the island.