How does binding of complement-opsonized microbes to CR1 facilitate clearing of the microbe from the host? a. Secretion of proinflammatory cytokines b. All of the answers occur as a result of CR1 binding of complement-opsonized microbes. c. Promotion of phagocytosis of opsonized microbes by leukocytes d. None of the answers occur. e. Mediating phagocytosis of C3b-opsonized pathogen by B cells

Which incident would result in primary succession instead of secondary succession?

Determine if the following statement is true or false. if true, choose true. if false, choose the rewording that is true. according to the law of independent assortment, alleles for each gene are inherited together so that they always stay together. according to the law of independent assortment, offspring express a combination of their parents' traits. according to the law of independent assortment, alleles for a characteristic split during meiosis and combine during fertilization. true according to the law of independent assortment, alleles for each gene are inherited independently so that no two alleles stay together.

Are the earth's ocean floor and continents the same age geologically? why or why not?