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- Matter moves from one consumer to another consumer

- Matter moves from prey to a predator

Explanation:

The image in this question depicts a food chain consisting of four trophic levels. The food chain begins with a producer, which is PHYTOPLANKTON. The producer makes the matter which will be transferred throughout the food chain.

According to this question, if the common grass shrimp, which is a primary consumer, is eaten by an Atlantic silverside, which is a secondary consumer, matter will move from ONE CONSUMER called the PREY (grass shrimp) to ANOTHER CONSUMER (Atlantic silverside) called the PREDATOR.

a = executive branch; b = judicial branch