Theoretically, how might researchers disrupt signal transduction pathways as possible treatments for cancer? a. stimulate production of cAMP in cancer cells.
b. inactivate epinephrine receptors on cancer cells.
c. alter G protein-coupled receptors involved in cell cycle regulation to be active in the absence of their normal signaling molecules.
d. disrupt the function of protein kinases involved in cell cycle regulation.

In familial hypercholesterolemia individuals homozygous for the allele causing the disorder completely lack receptors on liver cells that take up cholesterol from the blood stream. heterozygous have one-half the number of receptors while individuals homozygous for the normal allele are phenotypically normal. this is an example of a. epistasis b. complete dominance c. incomplete dominance d. codominance

Can you identify which of the following groups of organisms are, or are not, populations? a. the american bison (bison bison) and grey wolves (canis lupus) currently living in yellowstone national parkb. all of the rainbow trout (oncorhynchus mykiss that) that have ever lived in lake eriec. the group of american bison (bison bison) currently living in yellowstone national parkd. a group of calliope hummingbirds (selasphorus calliope) and a group of rufous hummingbirds (selasphorus rufus) living in the same new hampshire woodse. the northern cardinals (cardinalis cardinalis) living on opposite shores of lake champlain f. all of the whales currently living in the atlantic ocean off cape cod, massachusetts

The image shows a group of fish. the type of social behavior shown in the image is called