Question 1 The outer planets are the four planets farthest from the Sun. What are these outer planets?
Earth, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Jupiter, Mars, Neptune, and Uranus
Neptune, Saturn, Uranus, and Venus. can I have a little help?

The hawk receives 0.1% energy from the caterpillar although the caterpillar gets eaten by another bird smaller than the hawk first

By water evaporation from the leaves is created a negative pressure at the top of the tree that promotes the ascension  of the water through channels that are called xylem. there are also two molecule forces that are involved: the intra-water molecules cohesion (water molecules stick to each other) and the adhesion when the water molecules stick to the channels they are running in. this is what enables water to go from the roots to the top of a tall tree.