. Use the simple food chain below to answer the question about energy transformations.

It takes energy to live; therefore, when the owl eats the rat, the owl does not receive 100% of all the energy the rat consumed during its lifetime. What form of energy is “lost” in the ecosystem?
Thermal energy
Light energy
Electrical energy
Nuclear energy

Hello. The answer is Thermal energy

Explanation:

During cell respiration as you know ، besides ATP and CO2 some heat is produced ،too.

This heat is the lost energy.

I hope this help you.

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1: most common garden plants prefer loam — soils with a balance of different-sized mineral particles (approximately 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay) with ample organic matter and pore space. however, some plants grow better in sandy soils, while others are well-adapted to clay soils.

2: available water capacity is the maximum amount of plant available water a soil can provide. it is an indicator of a soil's ability to retain water and make it sufficiently available for plant use. available water capacity is the water held in soil between its field capacity and permanent wilting point.

3: it is the same for all living things (plants and animals). it also includes very tiny organisms that our eyes cannot see. they are known as microorganisms, and include viruses, bacteria and fungi.