Under certain circumstances, potassium ions ( K+K+ ) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is −70.5 mV−70.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane?

How do disease caused by bacteria and disease caused by viruses react to antibiotics?

Describe the structure of amino acid, including what makes amino acids different from eachother

Nextend of semester testsubmit testreader toolsinto-samosquitoes in tropical regions can carry and transmit the malaria parasite to humans. the mosquitoes used to be killed in these regions by sprayingthem with the insecticide ddt. the mosquitoes that were earlier sensitive to ddt are now not killed by ddt and grow and multiply even in the presenceof ddt. how can you explain this phenomenon? oa. all of the mosquitoes must have undergone a mutation for ddt resistance and produced similar kind of resistant offspring, whichevolved into a ddt resistant population. b.some of the mosquitoes must have undergone a mutation for ddt resistance and produced similar kind of resistant offspring, whichwould have been selected by nature, oc. all of the mosquitoes must have slowly increased their tolerance level to ddt and ultimately would have become completely resistantto ddtresetnextnext