All of the following are protective factors of the skin and its secretions except

Which is an advantage of having memory cells when a pathogen is encountered for a second time. a) the memory cells are what proliferate into clones of cells in response to the binding of an antigen. b) memory cells are vital to the primary immune response in that they immediately recognize pathogens even at the first encounter. c) memory cells are essentially effector cells that are short lived and attack antigens even without having a receptor specific to that antigen. d) it ensures that more lymphocytes with a receptor specific to a particular antigen will be present than in a host that had never encountered that pathogen.

To determine if a particular plant is homozygous or heterozygous, you would have to test cross with a

Which statement is the best summary of the model? a-a series of aerobic and anaerobic reactions take place in cells b- the sun's energy moves through trophic levels in a food chain c-light energy is converted into stored chemical energy plants. d- food molecules are broken down in the cells if living things.