You have been dispatched to a residence where a woman lacerated her arm after falling while holding a drinking glass. She informs you that when she was first cut, blood spurted from the wound, and then within a second or two, it subsided to a mere trickle. She asks why this would happen. Which one of the following is the correct response?

A) "Blood has the ability to clot within a second or two of injury."
B) "Blood vessels tend to constrict quickly once they are injured."
C) "Red blood cells will quickly repair the injury to the blood vessel."
D) "The skin around the injured blood vessels quickly swells and stops bleeding."

The answer is B.

Explanation:

According to the details given in the example, because she cut a blood vessel, the blood vessel, using the muscles along the walls of the vessel, constricted as quickly as possible once it was cut to be able to stop the bleeding. So the answer is option B.

I hope this answer helps.

the answer is 95 degrees

it provides an alternative energy pathway for the reaction to proceed.

a catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed during the course of the reaction.

catalysts increase the rate of reaction without being used up. they do this by lowering the activation energy needed. with a catalyst, more collisions result in a reaction, so the rate of reaction increases. different reactions need different catalysts.

a catalyst works by providing an alternative reaction pathway to the reaction product. the rate of the reaction is increased as this alternative route has a lower activation energy than the reaction route not mediated by the catalyst.