Living things assemble molecules into complex, highly ordered systems. Do living things violate the laws of thermodynamics?

a. They violate the first law, but not the second law
b. They never violate these laws--not even for a moment
c. Yes, but only temporarily until they die and decay
d. They obey these laws when they grow, but not when they ‘evolve'

what have scientists found to be the most efficient and effective way to insert new sequences into an individual? a-scientists have created genetically altered foods that release dna during digestion. b-scientists use viruses to insert specific gene sequences. c-scientists irradiate genes so that they can be absorbed through the skin.

"do a testcross with a homozygous recessive plant."

because they are eaten by the frog and the frog getseaten by the snake and the snake by the eagle

i believe the answer would be b. hope it : )