The "Lucy" fossil is famous because:

A. the Beatles wrote a song about her
B. she left footprints that were discovered at the same time
C. she was the first australopith ever found
D. her skeleton was 40% intact and undisturbed

D. her skeleton was 40% intact and undisturbed

Explanation:

Lucy was one of the most important discoveries in human evolution. Before the finding of Lucy majorities of the human ancestor bones were not much more than only some bone fragments.

Lucy was the first most complete Australopithecus which was ever found. Lucy was approximately 40% complete fossil. It was found that her brain size was smaller than today's man but she was bipedalism. She was a new species of Australopithecus- Australopithecus afarensis. So the right answer is D.

hydroxyl -oh

alcohols, always polar, can form hydrogen bonds with h2o molecules

carboxyl -cooh  

cargoxylic acids, has acidic properties which is a source of hydrogen ions, found in cells in ionized for with a charge of oh-1

carbonyl > co

ketone if within skeleton, aldehyde if group is at the end of skeleton, k & a may be structural isomers, it determines 2 sugars (ketose & aldose)

amino -nh2

amines, acts as a base, it can pick up h+ ions from surrounding solution, ionized with charge of 1+

methyl ch2

addition to rna/dna affects and gene expression

phosphate -opo3 ²⁻

organic phosphates, contributes to negative charge to, molecule that it is a part of, and potential to react with h20

sulfhydryl -sh

thiols, cross-linking stabilize the protein, and it is structure