Oil is being obtained from the Arctic region, and this can cause environmental problems when there are spills since normally toxins take much longer to be degraded in colder temperatures. There are two good possible strategies to help clean up oil spills in the Arctic using bioremediation. One idea would be evolving oil-eating microbes that are found in warmer temperatures like the Gulf of Mexico to live in the Arctic. Another would be to genetically engineer the petroleum-degrading genes into psychrophilic organisms. 1st attempt Part 1 (1 point)See Hint What kind of cellular changes would be expected in oil-eating microbes moved from a warmer environment to the Arctic? Choose one: A. increased cholesterol in the membranes and increased glycogen storage for nutrient availability B. increased cell wall thickness to act as a blanket against the cold and decreased movement to save energy for other important functions C. increased cellular movement to keep the temperature higher and increased pore production to allow ice crystals to be pumped out of the cell D. increased unsaturated fatty acids in membrane phospholipids and development of trehalose being used as a cryoprotectant

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the water molecules are transferred from the roots to the stem or top parts of the tall tree because of important properties of water which are adhesion, cohesion and capillary action. cohesion is the property of water molecules keeps water molecules in a combined state by sharing of bonds between them at the atomic level. adhesion allows the interaction of water molecules with other substances or substrate. adhesion will cause the attachment of water molecules to the wall of the vessel (xylem) of the plant. capillary action occurs when the adhesive force to the vessel wall is stronger than the cohesive force between water molecules. capillary action mimics the transfer of water from a tube or pipe. in this way water utilizes its property to transfer water from down to top level of the plant.  

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evidence and logical support is essential for a scientist to do in order to maintain credibility. this is because no one can believe without any logic and without any evidence.hence a scientist can maintain credibility by proving himself and by answering logically so experiments prove very beneficial. logical hypothesis give conclusion which is acceptable. therefore, there are two main factors to maintain credibility by a scientist is evidence and logical support.