Name the process of identifying genetic defects by examining a small sample of fetal cells drawn by a needle inserted into the amniotic fluid surrounding the unborn fetus.

Amniocentesis or Amniotic Fluid Test or Amnio is the process to examine genetic defects, fluid infection or sex determination by inserting a needle into the Amniotic fluid surrounding the unborn fetus.

Explanation:

Amniocentesis

Amniocentesis is a prenatal diagnosis which is used to determine genetic defects, fluid infection or sex determination by inserting a needle to draw a small sample of fetal cells through the amniotic fluid surrounding the unborn fetus.

The prime aim of Amniocentesis is to detect chromosomal deficiencies and cure the fetus with all possible processes so that the baby may be normal and healthy at the time of delivery.

This process is performed when the woman is 15-20 weeks pregnant. The test has the tendency to spread quick and possesses the probabilities of miscarriage.