PLZ HELP ASAP WILL BRAINLIEST FILL IN BLANKS + PRIZE

blank is a point in a cladogram where a single ancestral lineage breaks into two or
more descendant lineages.

blank is a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all of its descendants.

blank is any named group of organisms, whether they form a clade or not.

yes it is weird but true

not too sure but maybe in the hot springs.

b is the correct answer

when the displaced particles are perpendicular to the direction the wave travels, is called a transverse wave, whereas in longitudinal wave the displace practices are parallel to the direction of the wave.

in the given image:

first image shows - longitudinal wave

second image shows - transverse wave

third image shows - longitudinal wave

fourth image shows - longitudinal wave