Which choice best describes henry viii's and elizabeth i's role in the english reformation? a) henry viii wanted england to be a protestant nation because the his wife, catherine, was protestant. b) henry was strictly against changing his catholic faith for any reason, while this daughter, elizabeth, wanted to become lutheran to bring peace to her realm. c) elizabeth, henry's daughter, had been raised catholic, refused to change her religion, and henry was strictly against changing his catholic faith for any reason. d) henry viii wanted england to be a protestant nation for personal reasons, while elizabeth, his daughter, wanted to bring protestantism back to bring peace to the realm.

Next pretest: evolution select the correct answer in a laboratory population of flies, the female flies are gray and the males are yellowish gray. biologists observed that all the male flies had an equal chance for reproduction, but the male flies with the brightest colors were more likely to successfully reproduce. what phenomenon could explain such a change? a sexual selection b. disruptive selection c. stabilizing selection d. directional selection

The dna in a cell’s nucleus encodes proteins that are eventually targeted to every membrane and compartment in the cell, as well as proteins that are targeted for secretion from the cell. for example, consider these two proteins: phosphofructokinase (pfk) is an enzyme that functions in the cytoplasm during glycolysis. insulin, a protein that regulates blood sugar levels, is secreted from specialized pancreatic cells. assume that you can track the cellular locations of these two proteins from the time that translation is complete until the proteins reach their final destinations. for each protein, identify its targeting pathway: the sequence of cellular locations in which the protein is found from when translation is complete until it reaches its final (functional) destination. (note that if an organelle is listed in a pathway, the location implied is inside the organelle, not in the membrane that surrounds the organelle.)

49 ! how are energy cycles and growth cycles related?