Which process can transport substances against the concentration gradient?

The answer to your question is: Active transportation

Explanation:

Cell can move molecules in or out of it by two processes: Active or Passive transport.

Active transport:  is the movement of molecules against a concentration gradient. Use proteins or enzymes to happen.

Passive transport: is the movement of molecules or ions from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.

desert perennials often survive by remaining dormant during dry periods of the year, then springing to life when water becomes available. most annual desert plants germinate only after heavy seasonal rain, then complete their reproductive cycle very quickly.