Which of the following statements about phylogenetic trees is true?
a. a paraphyletic group consists of a common ancestor and some of its descendants.
b. a monophyletic group consists of a common ancestor and some of its descendants.
c. a paraphyletic group has not experienced lateral gene transfer.
d. a paraphyletic group consists of an ancestral population and all of its descendants.

Q1.8. continuing your studies, you perform a transplant experiment. you chisel up multiple rocks from the upper intertidal zone, each holding 10 individuals of species a, and move them to the lower intertidal zone among individuals of species c. you count the number of individuals of all species on the rocks every day for 30 days. based on your findings, what can you conclude? (remember that all 3 species settle in this zone at equal rates.)

Use this new information to determine the parents’ genotypes (indicated by red arrows). then calculate the probabilities that the second male offspring will have each condition. drag one pink label to each pink target and one blue label to each blue target. then use the white labels to answer questions 1 and 2. labels can be used once, more than once, or not at all.

If water were a non polar molecule, how would its properties be different ? a.) water would be a much lighter molecule b.) water would be able to climb up inside plants c.)water would not be able to form hydrogen bonds d.) water would stick together much more strongly