All of the events listed below occur in the energy-capturing light reactions of photosynthesis except
a) oxygen is produced.
b) nadpt is reduced to nadph.
c) carbon dioxide is incorporated into pga.
d) adp is phosphorylated to yield atp
e) light is absorbed and funneled to reaction-center chlorophyll

C) carbon dioxide is incorporated into PGA.

Explanation:

Light reactions of photosynthesis include splitting of the water molecule in presence of sunlight and release of electrons and oxygen gas, generation of electrochemical gradient during electron transfer from PSII to NADP+ via PSI and synthesis of ATP and NADPH.

The ATP and NADPH are used in the light-independent phase of photosynthesis which includes the Calvin cycle.

The first stage of the Calvin cycle is carbon fixation during which carbon dioxide is fixed into 3-PGA (3-phosphoglyceraldehyde). Carbon fixation is followed by reduction and regeneration of RuBP.

the answer would be knowledge about cars!

sheep is a herbivore animal whereas grasshopper belongs to the class chordates but both of them feed on greens.  

if grasshopper and sheep feeding on a pasture land, i do not think both of them will have any impact on each other. however, the number of the species can make difference. since sheep feed on greens, there is a possibility there left no pasture land for the grasshoppers or they may get extinct.