Which is not associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease?
a. a burning sensation created by hcl irritation of the esophagus
b. being overweight or pregnant
c. can lead to esophageal ulcers
d. eating foods that enhance acid secretion in the stomach
e. emesis from irritation of the stomach

E) Emesis from irritation of the stomach.

Explanation:

The gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a disorder of digestive system which affects the esophageal sphincter. Many people suffer from heartburn or acid indigestion caused by this disease. The overweight and pregnant individuals suffer from this disease.  

In normal process of digestion, the esophageal sphincter opens to allow food to pass into the stomach and close so as to prevent food and acidic juices from stomach from flowing back to the esophagus. This disease makes the esophagus sphincter weak , that causes the stomach's contents to move up into the esophagus, this may result in vomiting. The acids in the stomach may cause ulcers.

increase soil erosion                                             reduce soil erosion

cattle grazing                                                         hydroseeding

deforestation                                                         contour plowing

                                                                                planting vegetation

plant roots basically hold the top soil

together and stop soil erosion because

in such situation top soil is not removed

during flood but cattle grazing causes

soil erosion because cattle consume the

grasses and herbs and top soil is exposed.

same situation occurs because of

deforestation, the trees and plants are cut

down to expose top soil which causes soil

erosion

affects the water bodies: excessive use of fertilizers causes eutrophication. the fertilizers which are used on plants affect the quality of land on which it is used, further causing erosion of soil. the fertilizers used on plants contain harmful chemical fumes which affect the environment.