When insulin binds to its receptor, the complex is endocytosed into the cell. this is an example of in response to hormone signaling.
camp activation
generating an intracellular receptor
activation of a hormone response element
receptor down-regulation

receptor down-regulation

Explanation:

Downregulation is a control mechanism by which a cell decreases the amount of a cellular component, such as RNA or protein, in response to an external variable. In contrast, a reactive increase of a cellular component is called upregulation. An example of downregulation occurs when insulin binds to its receptor and the complex is endocyted in the cell in response to hormonal signaling.

correct answer: understand the different control methods available

integrated pest management is an strategy that is based on the ecosystem and try to prevent the pest and the damage caused by them by applying combination of technique like habitat manipulation, biological control and use of resistant varieties.

the main aim of the integrated pest management is not to completely eliminate the pest but to strengthen the ecosystem so that conditions are favorable for plants and unfavorable for pests.

some fungi obtain their nutrients from a living host (plant or animal) and are called most biotrophic fungi have fairly narrow host ranges—they are specialized on a limited called rhizomorphs that allow the fungus to grow from one tree to another. ascospores are formed inside a sac-like structure called an ascus. so your answer is a