How many neutrons does element x have if it’s atomic number is 40 and it’s mass number is 18

I believe you may have flipped which numbers apply where. Since each proton and neutron equal a mass of 1 amu (atomic mass units), the mass cannot be lower than the atomic number.

So if the atomic number is 18, and the atomic mass is 40, that means that the number of neutrons is the difference.

so, you have

each neutron weighs 1 amu so you should have 22 neutrons.

22 Neutrons

identify the dna change shown in the diagram and explain how that change can result in the increased genetic diversity often seen among siblings.identify the dna change shown in the diagram and explain how that change can result in the increased genetic diversity often seen among siblings.v